Predictors of early initiation of breastfeeding among women in Jordan

Abstract

Background/Aims Early initiation of breastfeeding is recommended to reinforce breastfeeding practice. This study aimed to investigate factors that influence and predict early initiation of breastfeeding in Jordan. Methods A total of 400 mothers attending maternal and child health centers in Amman were selected to participate in this cross-sectional study. The Chi-squared test and logistic regression were used to assess factors that influence and predict early initiation of breastfeeding. Results The early initiation of breastfeeding prevalence was 22.3%. Predictors of early initiation among the participants were vaginal birth (odds ratio=4.02, P=0.024), birthing in a government hospital (odds ratio=3.29, P=0.004), receiving breastfeeding counselling (odds ratio=2.75, P=0.007) and receiving breast milk as the first feed (odds ratio=13.69, P<0.001). Conclusions Promoting breastfeeding practice in Jordan is necessary. There is an urgent need for national efforts to provide prenatal breastfeeding counselling for pregnant women.