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2. New Delhi metallo-betalactamase–producing carbapenem-resistant Escherichia coli associated with exposure to duodenoscopes;Epstein;JAMA,2014
3. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Design of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) duodenoscopes may impede effective cleaning: FDA safety communication. Available: www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/AlertsandNotices/ucm434871.htm. Accessed February 16, 2016.
4. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) duodenoscopes: FDA safety communication - design may impede effective cleaning. Available: www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/SafetyInformation/SafetyAlertsforHumanMedicalProducts/ucm434922.htm.
5. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Supplemental measures to enhance reprocessing: FDA safety communication. Available: www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/AlertsandNotices/ucm454766.htm. Accessed February 16, 2016.