Common variants in the human platelet PAR4 thrombin receptor alter platelet function and differ by race

Author:

Edelstein Leonard C.1,Simon Lukas M.2,Lindsay Cory R.1,Kong Xianguo1,Teruel-Montoya Raúl1,Tourdot Benjamin E.1,Chen Edward S.2,Ma Lin1,Coughlin Shaun3,Nieman Marvin4,Holinstat Michael1,Shaw Chad A.25,Bray Paul F.1

Affiliation:

1. Cardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Philadelphia, PA;

2. Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX;

3. Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA;

4. Department of Pharmacology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH; and

5. Department of Statistics, Rice University, Houston, TX

Abstract

Key Points White individuals have a high frequency of the common PAR4 gene (F2RL3) variant Ala120; blacks have a high frequency of Thr120. PAR4 Thr120 induces greater signaling and is associated with greater platelet aggregation and reduced inhibition by a PAR4 antagonist.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

Reference40 articles.

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