Therapeutic targeting of IL-7Rα signaling pathways in ALL treatment

Author:

Cramer Sarah D.123,Aplan Peter D.4,Durum Scott K.1

Affiliation:

1. Cytokines and Immunity Section, Cancer and Inflammation Program, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD;

2. Comparative Biomedical Scientist Training Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD;

3. Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maryland, College Park, MD; and

4. Leukemia Biology Section, Genetics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD

Abstract

Abstract Increased understanding of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) pathobiology has led to dramatic improvements in patient survival. However, there is still a need to develop targeted therapies to enable reduced chemotherapy intensity and to treat relapsed patients. The interleukin-7 receptor α (IL-7Rα) signaling pathways are prime therapeutic targets because these pathways harbor genetic aberrations in both T-cell ALL and B-cell precursor ALL. Therapeutic targeting of the IL-7Rα signaling pathways may lead to improved outcomes in a subset of patients.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

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