Selective inhibition of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 blocks initiation and maintenance of B-cell transformation

Author:

Alinari Lapo1,Mahasenan Kiran V.2,Yan Fengting1,Karkhanis Vrajesh3,Chung Ji-Hyun3,Smith Emily M.1,Quinion Carl1,Smith Porsha L.1,Kim Lisa1,Patton John T.1,Lapalombella Rosa1,Yu Bo1,Wu Yun1,Roy Satavisha3,De Leo Alessandra4,Pileri Stefano5,Agostinelli Claudio5,Ayers Leona6,Bradner James E.7,Chen-Kiang Selina8,Elemento Olivier9,Motiwala Tasneem3,Majumder Sarmila3,Byrd John C.12,Jacob Samson3,Sif Said10,Li Chenglong2,Baiocchi Robert A.1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine,

2. Division of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, and

3. Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH;

4. Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University La Sapienza, Rome, Italy;

5. Hematopathology Unit, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy;

6. Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH;

7. Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA;

8. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, and

9. Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; and

10. Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar

Abstract

Key PointsEBV infection leads to PRMT5 overexpression and global epigenetic changes that are essential to drive B-lymphocyte transformation. Highly selective PRMT5 inhibitors represent a novel, first-in-class drug that restores critical regulatory checkpoints in lymphoma cells.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

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