Dipeptidylpeptidase IV (CD26) defines leukemic stem cells (LSC) in chronic myeloid leukemia

Author:

Herrmann Harald1,Sadovnik Irina2,Cerny-Reiterer Sabine12,Rülicke Thomas3,Stefanzl Gabriele2,Willmann Michael4,Hoermann Gregor5,Bilban Martin5,Blatt Katharina2,Herndlhofer Susanne2,Mayerhofer Matthias5,Streubel Berthold6,Sperr Wolfgang R.12,Holyoake Tessa L.7,Mannhalter Christine5,Valent Peter12

Affiliation:

1. Ludwig Boltzmann Cluster Oncology, and

2. Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology & Hemostaseology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria;

3. Institute of Laboratory Animal Science and

4. Department of Companion Animals and Horses, Clinic for Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria;

5. Department of Laboratory Medicine, and

6. Institute of Gynecology & Obstetrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; and

7. College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, Institute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Abstract

Key Points DPPIV (CD26) is a new specific marker of CML LSC that aids CML diagnostics and the measurement, characterization, and purification of LSC. DPPIV on CML LSC degrades SDF-1 and thereby promotes the niche-escape of LSC, which may contribute to extramedullary myeloproliferation in CML.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

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