Continued Late Conversion to Complete Remission (CR/CRu) and Durability of Remission (DUR) in Pts with B-Cell Follicular Lymphoma (FL) Treated with Rituximab Followed by Mitumprotimut-T (Id-KLH, FavId®) Active Immunotherapy.

Author:

Koc Omer N.1,Redfern Charles2,Wiernik Peter H.3,Rosenfelt Fred4,Winter Jane N.5,Guthrie Troy H.6,Kaplan Lawrence7,Holman Peter8,Densmore John9,Hainsworth John10,Lin Thomas S.11,Castillo Rene A.12,Janakiraman Nalini13,Ghalie Richard G.14

Affiliation:

1. The Cleveland Clinic, Beachwood, OH, USA

2. Sharp Healthcare, San Diego, CA, USA

3. Our Lady of Mercy Med Ctr, Bronx, NY, USA

4. Tower Cancer Res. Foundation, Beverly Hills, CA, USA

5. Northwestern Univ, Chicago, IL, USA

6. Univ of Florida Jacksonville, Jacksonville, FL, USA

7. UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA

8. UCSD, San Diego, CA, USA

9. Univ of Virginia Med. Ctr., Charlottesville, VA, USA

10. Sarah Cannon Cancer Ctr., Nashville, TN, USA

11. The Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH, USA

12. Ochsner Clinic, New Orleans, LA, USA

13. Henry Ford Hosp., Detroit, MI, USA

14. Favrille, Inc., San Diego, CA, USA

Abstract

Abstract Background: We have previously reported results from a Phase 2 trial in which both treatment naïve (TN) and relapsed/refractory (R/R) pts with stable disease (SD) or a clinical response (PR or CR/CRu) following 4 weekly doses of rituximab received mitumprotimut-T active immunotherapy (Koc et al, Blood2006; 108: #691). We report here 4-year follow up of conversion of pts into complete remission (CR/CRu) and an assessment of the DUR in this population. Treatment: Pts received rituximab (375mg/m2 iv weekly x 4) and those with ≥SD assessed at Week 11 received mitumprotimut-T, 1 mg sq every month (mo) x 6 starting on Week 12 along with Leukine (sargramostim, GM-CSF), 250 mcg, sq on Days 1–4. Pts continued to receive booster injections on a reduced schedule (every 2 mos x 6, then quarterly) until disease progression. Radiological scans were performed every 3 mos for the first 2 years then every 6 mos, and reviewed centrally. Objective response and progression were assessed using modified IWG criteria. Results: 89 pts (54 RR, 35 TN) had ≥SD following rituximab received mitumprotimut-T + Leukine. Two pts (RR) achieved a CR following rituximab and prior to receiving mitumprotimut-T. As shown in Fig. 1, an additional 16 pts (9 TN, 7 RR) converted to CR/CRu over the next 31 mos. At a median follow-up of 42 mos, only 6 (3 TN, 3 RR) of the 18 CR pts have relapsed (Fig. 2). Discussion: Long-term follow-up has shown a continuing conversion of pts into CR occurring as late as 31 mos. These data suggest clinical activity of mitumprotimut-T in these pts as determined by the increasing CR rate and the durability of this response. These data are of particular interest since a blinded interim analysis of best response in an ongoing controlled Phase 3 study of single agent rituximab vs. rituximab followed by mitumprotimut-T showed 47% of pts in this study to be in CR/CRu with 12–18 mos of follow-up (Freedman et al, Blood2006; 108: #2756). Figure Figure Figure Figure

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

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