CORRELATION BETWEEN THE MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME AND RETICULOCYTOSIS IN PHENYLHYDRAZINE ANEMIA IN SWINE

Author:

LAWRASON F. DOUGLAS1,ELTZHOLTZ D. C.1,SIPE C. R.1,SCHORK P. K.1

Affiliation:

1. Naval Medical Research Institute, National Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.

Abstract

Abstract 1. Six adult swine were given phenylhydrazine hydrochloride orally and intravenously. Hematologic observations, which included periodic bone marrow studies were made before, during, and after the administration of the drug. 2. Five swine responded to the drug in the usual manner with progressive anemia, reticulocytosis, and erythrocytic hyperplasia of the bone marrow. Three animals died between the thirty-ninth and fiftieth day of the experiment after receiving a total dose of 0.30 to 0.35 Gm. per kilogram of body weight. Two swine survived and recovered after receiving a similar dose. 3. One animal died on the fourteenth day of the experiment and exhibited a course which closely resembled that of benzol poisoning. Rapid and progressive granulocytopenia, anemia, and extreme universal hypoplasia of the bone marrow were observed. 4. A direct correlation between the mean corpuscular volume of the red cell and the per cent reticulocytes was found within the limits of 0 to 80 per cent reticulocytosis. With each increment of 10 per cent in the reticulocytes the mean corpuscular volume increased approximately 6.8 cubic microns.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

Cited by 7 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. IgA‐mediated autoimmune hemolytic anemia;American Journal of Hematology;2019-08-16

2. Identification of benzene as a volatile metabolite of p-toluic acid phenylhydrazide (TAPH);Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry;1977-07

3. The Structure and Composition of Rat Reticulocytes. II. Phospholipid and Total Cholesterol in Reticulocytes;Blood;1962-11-01

4. The Mammalian Reticulocyte;International Review of Cytology;1959

5. Das Reticulocytenvolumen;Klinische Wochenschrift;1955-12

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