Inhibitor of histone deacetylation, depsipeptide (FR901228), in the treatment of peripheral and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: a case report

Author:

Piekarz Richard L.1,Robey Rob1,Sandor Victor1,Bakke Susan1,Wilson Wyndham H.1,Dahmoush Laila1,Kingma Douglas M.1,Turner Maria L.1,Altemus Rosemary1,Bates Susan E.1

Affiliation:

1. From the Medicine Branch, the Laboratory of Pathology, the Dermatology Branch, and the Radiation Oncology Branch of the Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.

Abstract

Abstract Depsipeptide, FR901228, has demonstrated potent in vitro and in vivo cytotoxic activity against murine and human tumor cell lines. In the laboratory, it has been shown to be a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. In a phase I trial of depsipeptide conducted at the National Cancer Institute, 3 patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma had a partial response, and 1 patient with peripheral T-cell lymphoma, unspecified, had a complete response. Sézary cells isolated from patients after treatment had increased histone acetylation. These results suggest that inhibition of HDAC is a novel and potentially effective therapy for patients with T-cell lymphoma.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

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