THE EFFECT OF RADIATION ON HEMOPOIESIS. IS THERE AN INDIRECT EFFECT?

Author:

LAWRENCE JOHN S.1,VALENTINE WILLIAM N.1,DOWDY ANDREW H.1

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Medicine and Radiology of the University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York.

Abstract

Abstract 1. The general aim of the investigations here reported has been to obtain evidence for or against "indirect" radiation effects. 2. To this end, twenty-six successful cross circulation experiments (carotid to carotid anastomoses) have been performed between normal cats and radiated cats. 3. Cross circulation was established in most instances at some specified time interval after the radiation of one partner. All intervals up to eighty-two hours after radiation of one partner were covered. 4. In seven experiments cross circulation was established and then one animal radiated while the other was shielded. These were considered the most critical experiments of the group. 5. Detailed data on leukocyte and lymphocyte counts in the normal animals obtained during an approximately twenty-eight day period of follow-up are presented. 6. These data are not considered to support the thesis of indirect effects peculiar to radiation. A trend toward slightly lowered absolute lymphocyte counts in normal animals after cross circulation was not considered significant, and in no instance did leukopenia develop in the normal animal. 7. The literature is reviewed and discussed.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

Cited by 37 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. The abscopal effect and chronic lymphocytic leukemia;The American Journal of Medicine;1995-03

2. Lymphangiographic demonstration of the abscopal effect in patients with malignant lymphomas;International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics;1977-01

3. Leukopenia after postmastectomy irradiation;JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association;1976-02-16

4. The role of splenic irradiation in chronic lymphocytic leukemia;Cancer;1975-06

5. Effect of Gamma Irradiation On the Bone Marrow Determination by Means of198Au;Acta Radiologica;1974-01

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