Three US Food and Drug Administration–approved therapies for chronic GVHD

Author:

Zeiser Robert1ORCID,Lee Stephanie J.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine I, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany; and

2. Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Abstract

Abstract Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a major immunologic complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. cGVHD involves multiple organs, reduces quality of life, and often requires prolonged therapy with glucocorticoids, causing severe side effects. After 4 decades of testing multiple therapeutic approaches, ibrutinib, belumosudil, and ruxolitinib were US Food and Drug Administration approved for cGVHD in the last 4 years. Here we put a spotlight on their mechanisms of action, studies that led to approval, and their future role in cGVHD.

Publisher

American Society of Hematology

Subject

Cell Biology,Hematology,Immunology,Biochemistry

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