1. Laboratoire de Génie Électrique, Faculté de Science et de la Technologie et des Sciences de la Matière, Université Kasdi Merbah de Ouargla, Algeria
2. Signal and Image Processing Laboratory, Electronics and Computer Science Faculty, Telecommunication Department, University of Science and Technology of Houari Boumedienne, Algiers, Algeria
3. School of Computing, Engineering and Information Sciences, Northumbria University, Pandon Building Newcastle upon Tyne, UK