Affiliation:
1. Instituto de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas, Universidad Austral de Chile, Chile
2. Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Brazil
3. Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Brazil
Abstract
This paper studies the existence of local and global self-similar solutions for a Boussinesq system with fractional memory and fractional diffusions u t + u · ∇ u + ∇ p + ν ( − Δ ) β u = θ f , x ∈ R n , t > 0 , θ t + u · ∇ θ + g α ∗ ( − Δ ) γ θ = 0 , x ∈ R n , t > 0 , div u = 0 , x ∈ R n , t > 0 , u ( x , 0 ) = u 0 , θ ( x , 0 ) = θ 0 , x ∈ R n , where g α ( t ) = t α − 1 Γ ( α ) . The existence results are obtained in the framework of pseudo-measure spaces. We find that the existence and self-similarity of global solutions is strongly influenced by the relationship among the memory and the fractional diffusions. Indeed, we obtain the existence and self-similarity of global solutions only when γ = ( α + 1 ) β. Moreover, we prove a stability result for the global solutions and the existence of asymptotically self-similar solutions.
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