Effects of robotic upper limb treatment after stroke on cognitive patterns: A systematic review

Author:

Bressi Federica1,Cricenti Laura1,Campagnola Benedetta1,Bravi Marco1,Miccinilli Sandra1,Santacaterina Fabio1,Sterzi Silvia1,Straudi Sofia2,Agostini Michela3,Paci Matteo4,Casanova Emanuela5,Marino Dario6,La Rosa Giuseppe7,Giansanti Daniele8,Perrero Luca9,Battistini Alberto5,Filoni Serena10,Sicari Monica11,Petrozzino Salvatore11,Solaro Claudio Marcello12,Gargano Stefano13,Benanti Paolo14,Boldrini Paolo15,Bonaiuti Donatella16,Castelli Enrico17,Draicchio Francesco18,Falabella Vincenzo19,Galeri Silvia20,Gimigliano Francesca21,Grigioni Mauro8,Mazzoleni Stefano22,Mazzon Stefano23,Molteni Franco24,Petrarca Maurizio25,Picelli Alessandro26,Posteraro Federico27,Senatore Michele28,Turchetti Giuseppe29,Morone Giovanni30,Gallotti Marco31,Germanotta Marco31,Aprile Irene31,

Affiliation:

1. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Campus Bio-Medico University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy

2. Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, Ferrara University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy

3. San Camillo IRCCS, Venice, Italy

4. AUSL (Unique Sanitary Local Company) District of Central Tuscany, Florence, Italy

5. Unità Operativa di Medicina Riabilitativa e Neuroriabilitazione (SC), IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy

6. IRCCS Neurolysis Center “Bonino Pulejo”, Messina, Italy

7. C.S.R. – Consorzio Siciliano di Riabilitazione, Catania, Italy

8. National Center for Innovative Technologies in Public Health, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy

9. Neurorehabilitation Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy

10. Padre Pio Onlus Rehabilitation Centers Foundation, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

11. A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy

12. CRRF “Mons. Luigi Novarese”, Vercelli, Italy

13. IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Turin, Italy

14. Pontifical Gregorian University, Rome, Italy

15. Società Italiana di Medicina Fisica e Riabilitativa (SIMFER), Rome, Italy

16. Istituto Geriatrico Piero Redaelli, Milan, Italy

17. Department of Paediatric Neurorehabilitation, IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Rome, Italy

18. Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, INAIL, Rome, Italy

19. Italian Federation of Persons with Spinal Cord Injuries (Faip Onlus), Rome, Italy

20. IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, Italy

21. Department of Mental, Physical Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Naples, Italy

22. Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy

23. AULSS6 (Unique Sanitary Local Company) Euganea Padova – Distretto 4 “Alta Padovana”, Padua, Italy

24. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Villa Beretta Rehabilitation Center, Valduce Hospital, Lecco, Italy

25. Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory (MARlab), IRCCS Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital, Rome, Italy

26. Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

27. Department of Rehabilitation, Versilia Hospital – AUSL12, Viareggio, Italy

28. Associazione Italiana dei Terapisti Occupazionali (AITO), Rome, Italy

29. Management Institute, Sant’Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy

30. University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila, Italy

31. IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Florence, Italy

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Robotic therapy (RT) has been internationally recognized for the motor rehabilitation of the upper limb. Although it seems that RT can stimulate and promote neuroplasticity, the effectiveness of robotics in restoring cognitive deficits has been considered only in a few recent studies. OBJECTIVE: To verify whether, in the current state of the literature, cognitive measures are used as inclusion or exclusion criteria and/or outcomes measures in robotic upper limb rehabilitation in stroke patients. METHODS: The systematic review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. Studies eligible were identified through PubMed/MEDLINE and Web of Science from inception to March 2021. RESULTS: Eighty-one studies were considered in this systematic review. Seventy-three studies have at least a cognitive inclusion or exclusion criteria, while only seven studies assessed cognitive outcomes. CONCLUSION: Despite the high presence of cognitive instruments used for inclusion/exclusion criteria their heterogeneity did not allow the identification of a guideline for the evaluation of patients in different stroke stages. Therefore, although the heterogeneity and the low percentage of studies that included cognitive outcomes, seemed that the latter were positively influenced by RT in post-stroke rehabilitation. Future larger RCTs are needed to outline which cognitive scales are most suitable and their cut-off, as well as what cognitive outcome measures to use in the various stages of post-stroke rehabilitation.

Publisher

IOS Press

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Rehabilitation,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3