Immunogenicity of biologics used in the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis

Author:

Patel Visha1,Efimov Alex2,Baker David3,Kang Angray S.13

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Oral Immunobiology and Regenerative Medicine, Dental Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK

2. Camstech Ltd, Campus Technology Hub, Daresbury Laboratory, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Sci-Tech Daresbury, Daresbury, UK

3. Blizard Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK

Abstract

The number of biologic drugs available for the treatment of psoriasis continue to expand. However, being biological proteins and thus potentially immunogenic, there is evidence that anti-drug-antibodies develop against the various therapeutic proteins currently being utilised. Although chimeric antibodies that contain elements of the parental monoclonal antibodies are immunogenic, anti-drug antibodies occur even if the biologic is a fully human protein and these can impact on clinical efficacy and safety. However, there is a wide variation in the reported level of anti-drug-antibodies for the same and different treatments that is highlighting issues with various assays used in anti-drug antibody detection. Here we review the available data on the occurrence of anti-drug antibodies in people with psoriasis treated with biologic agents.

Publisher

IOS Press

Subject

General Medicine,Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

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