Extraction of barium oxide nanoparticles from petroleum waste sludge wastes

Author:

Khalil N.M.12,Algamal Yousif13

Affiliation:

1. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences & Arts- Khulais, University of Jeddah, K.S.A

2. Refractories, Ceramics and Building Materials Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

3. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science & Technology, Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan

Abstract

Petroleum Waste sludge (PWS) could be used as unusual source for the extraction of barium oxide nanoparticles. A hydrothermal method was adapted to precipitate barium as barium hydroxide that calcined at different calcination temperatures up to 1000 °C to obtain barium oxide nano particles. The mineralogical composition, morphology, particle size and spot analysis of the extracted particles were followed using XRD and SEM+EDAX techniques. These investigations confirmed the purity and nano size of barium oxide particles extracted from PWS at 600 °C.

Publisher

IOS Press

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Inorganic Chemistry,Organic Chemistry

Reference22 articles.

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5. Recycling of petroleum waste in ceramic bodies;Souza;Materials Science Forum,2003

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