Tissue engineering in periodontal regeneration: A future paradigm in inflammatory disorder

Abstract

Periodontitis is an inflammatory disorder that results in tissue destruction when there are too many germs present or when the host’s normal inflammatory response is disrupted. The fight against periodontal regeneration is a titanic one. Tissue engineering was suggested by Langer and colleagues as a potential method for replacing the missing periodontal tissues. The development of functional and long-lasting periodontal tissues will take the role of sick tissues thanks to the science of tissue engineering, which combines engineering and the life sciences. Tissue engineering is an emerging specialisation in the realm of medical health and sciences. It is advancing, spreading its wings over numerous facets of molecular biology, physiology, surgery, regeneration, and molecular medicine. Cell biologists, molecular biologists, biomaterial engineers, experts in microscopic imaging, robotics engineers, computer-assisted designers, and developers of equipment such as bioreactors, where tissues are grown and nurtured, are just a few of the medical and technical specialties that make up the field. Finally, legal advisors and marketing research specialists (product development, and medical implementation) are also involved in the practical process of tissue engineering. New biological organs will be created in the future using engineering and biological techniques.