1. School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
2. Department of Applied Computing, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, USA
3. Department of Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, USA
4. Department of Health Administration and Policy, College of Health and Human Services, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA
5. Center for Biocomputing and Digital Health, Institute of Computing and Cybersystems, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, USA
6. Health Research Institute, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI, USA