Traffic Exposure and Breast Cancer Mortality by Area of Residence: Incorporating Clinical and Socioeconomic Data

Author:

Kim Hyo Jung12,Cho Sangyong34,Shin Soo-Yong125,Lee Se Kyung6,Kim Haeyoung7,Srinivasan Sumeeta8,Subramanian S.V.9,Park Yeon Hee110

Affiliation:

1. Department of Digital Health, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University

2. Research Institution for Future medicine, Samsung Medical Center

3. Harvard University Graduate School of Design

4. College of Design, Architecture, Art and Planning, University of Cincinnati (DAAP)

5. Department of Intelligent Precision Healthcare Convergence, Sungkyunkwan University

6. Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center

7. Departments of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center

8. Tuft University

9. Harvard University T.H. Chan School of Public Health

10. Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center

Abstract

Incorporating clinical and environmental data holds promise for monitoring vulnerable populations at the community level. This spatial epidemiology study explores the link between traffic-related air pollution and breast cancer mortality in Seoul, using public socioeconomic and clinical data from Samsung Medical Center’s registry (N=6,089). Traffic and socioeconomic status were collected from official sources and integrated for spatial analysis. The findings revealed a significant association between adult breast cancer mortality and districts with high road density, NO2 emissions, and family income (p<0.05). Significant spatial autocorrelation of residuals was observed (Moran’s I test p<0.001).

Publisher

IOS Press

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