Analysis of Time Under Tension in Bench Press Exercise in Recreationally Trained Individuals: A Systematic Review

Author:

Silva Giullio César Pereira Salustiano Mallen da12ORCID,Lima Vicente Pinheiro12,Santos Andressa Oliveira Barros dos12,Castro Juliana Brandão Pinto de12,Silva Yuri Rolim Lopes12,Rosa Guilherme3,Nunes Rodolfo de Alkmim Moreira12,Vale Rodrigo Gomes de Souza124

Affiliation:

1. Postgraduate Program in Exercise & Sport Sciences, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;

2. Laboratory of Exercise & Sport, Institute of Physical Education & Sports, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;

3. Department of Physical Education and Sports at the Rural Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; and

4. Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, Estácio de Sá University, Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze the time under tension (TUT) behavior in the bench press exercise performance in recreationally trained individuals. A systematic review was performed based on the PRISMA recommendations and registered on PROSPERO (CRD42022301830). MEDLINE (PubMed), Scopus, SPORTDiscus, and Lilacs (BVS) databases were consulted with the terms (resistance training [Title/Abstract]) OR (strength training [Title/Abstract]) AND (time under tension [Title/Abstract]). Cohort studies that analyzed the TUT in the bench press exercise in individuals with experience in resistance training were included. We used the Critical Appraisal Skills Program tool to analyze the methodological quality of the included studies. Thirteen studies met the inclusion criteria. The total number of participants was 215 individuals (179 men and 36 women). TUT was analyzed from the manipulation of each study variable. The behavior of the TUT in the bench press exercise varies according to the training protocol and method used. The TUT and the number of repetitions can vary to quantify the training volume.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

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