Three-year overall survival update from the PACIFIC trial.

Author:

Gray Jhanelle Elaine1,Villegas Augusto E.2,Daniel Davey B.3,Vicente David4,Murakami Shuji5,Hui Rina6,Kurata Takayasu7,Chiappori Alberto1,Lee Ki Hyeong8,Cho Byoung Chul9,Planchard David10,Paz-Ares Luis G.11,Faivre-Finn Corinne12,Vansteenkiste Johan F.13,Spigel David R.14,Wadsworth Catherine15,Taboada Maria16,Dennis Phillip A.17,Ozguroglu Mustafa18,Antonia Scott Joseph1

Affiliation:

1. H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL;

2. Cancer Specialists of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL;

3. Medical Oncology, Tennessee Oncology and Sarah Cannon Research Institute (Nashville), Chattanooga, TN;

4. Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Seville, Spain;

5. Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan;

6. Westmead Hospital and the University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia;

7. Kansai Medical University Hospital, Hirakata, Japan;

8. Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, South Korea;

9. Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea;

10. Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France;

11. Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, CiberOnc, Universidad Complutense and CNIO, Madrid, Spain;

12. The University of Manchester and The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom;

13. University Hospital KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;

14. Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, TN;

15. AstraZeneca, Alderley Park, United Kingdom;

16. AstraZeneca, Cambridge, United Kingdom;

17. AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD;

18. Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey;

Abstract

8526 Background: In the phase 3 PACIFIC study of patients with unresectable, Stage III NSCLC without progression after chemoradiotherapy (CRT), durvalumab demonstrated significant improvements versus placebo in the primary endpoints of progression-free survival (HR, 0.52; 95% CI, 0.42–65; P < 0.0001) and overall survival (OS; HR, 0.68; 95% CI, 0.53–0.87; P = 0.00251). Safety was similar and durvalumab had no detrimental effect on patient-reported outcomes. Here, we report 3-year OS rates for all patients randomized in the PACIFIC study. Methods: Patients with WHO PS 0/1 (any tumor PD-L1 status) who received ≥2 cycles of platinum-based CRT were randomized (2:1), 1–42 days following CRT, to receive durvalumab 10 mg/kg intravenously every 2 weeks or placebo, up to 12 months, and stratified by age, sex, and smoking history. OS was analyzed using a stratified log-rank test in the ITT population. Medians and OS rates at 12, 24 and 36 months were estimated by Kaplan-Meier method. Results: In total, 713 patients were randomized of whom 709 received treatment (durvalumab, n = 473; placebo, n = 236). The last patient had completed the protocol-defined 12 months of study treatment in May 2017. As of January 31, 2019 (data cutoff), 48.2% of patients had died (44.1% and 56.5% in the durvalumab and placebo groups, respectively). The median duration of follow-up was 33.3 months (range, 0.2–51.3). Updated OS remained consistent with that previously reported (stratified HR 0.69, 95% CI, 0.55–0.86), with the median not reached (NR; 95% CI, 38.4 months–NR) with durvalumab versus 29.1 months (95% CI, 22.1–35.1) with placebo. The 12-, 24- and 36-month OS rates with durvalumab and placebo were 83.1% versus 74.6%, 66.3% versus 55.3%, and 57.0% versus 43.5%, respectively. After discontinuation, 43.3% and 57.8% in the durvalumab and placebo groups, respectively, received subsequent anticancer therapy (9.7% and 26.6% subsequently received immunotherapy). OS subgroup results will be presented. Conclusions: Updated OS data from PACIFIC, including 3-year survival rates, underscore the long-term clinical benefit with durvalumab following CRT and further establish the PACIFIC regimen as the standard of care in this population. Clinical trial information: NCT02125461.

Publisher

American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology

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