Chapter 9. Cross-language influences in the acquisition of L2 multiword expressions

Abstract

As with all aspects of L2 acquisition, the L1 has a marked influence on the acquisition of multiword expressions (MWEs). However, providing a unified framework to explain the L1’s influence on the acquisition of MWEs is challenging, particularly because MWEs vary in a number of ways. In this chapter, I begin by discussing various types of MWEs and how these can affect acquisition. I then move on to review research to date documenting the L1’s influence on L2 MWE acquisition before considering additional factors that have been shown to alter the effects of the L1. I conclude by calling for a holistic account of the acquisition of L2 MWEs that incorporates the influence of the L1 and other additional factors.