An atomistic explanation of the ethanol–water azeotrope

Author:

Carravetta Vincenzo1ORCID,Gomes Anderson Herbert de Abreu23,Marinho Ricardo dos Reis Teixeira45ORCID,Öhrwall Gunnar6ORCID,Ågren Hans7ORCID,Björneholm Olle7,de Brito Arnaldo Naves2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. CNR-IPCF, Institute of Chemical and Physical Processes, via G. Moruzzi 1, I-56124 Pisa, Italy

2. Dept. of Applied Physics, Institute of Physics “Gleb Wataghin”, Campinas University, CEP: 13083-859 Campinas, SP, Brazil

3. Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory (LNLS), Brazilian Center for Research on Energy and Materials (CNPEM), PO Box 6192, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil

4. Institute of Physics, Federal University of Bahia, 40.170-115, Salvador, BA, Brazil

5. Institute of Physics, Brasilia University (UnB), 70.919-970, Brasília, Brazil

6. MAX IV Laboratory, Lund University, Box 118, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden

7. Division of X-ray Photon Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden

Abstract

Above ethanol–water azeotrope water molecules (red) migrate toward the surface and ethanol surface concentration never comes to a complete saturation.

Funder

Vetenskapsrådet

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo

Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,General Physics and Astronomy

Reference54 articles.

1. C. H.Patrick , Alcohol, Culture and Society , Duke University Press , 1952 , Reprint edition by AMS Press New York, 1970

2. N.Kockmann , History of Distillation , Elsevier , 2014

3. Molecular segregation observed in a concentrated alcohol–water solution

4. Communication: Hydrogen bonding interactions in water-alcohol mixtures from X-ray absorption spectroscopy

5. Solute-induced changes in the water H-bond network of different alcohol-aqueous systems

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