1. Graduate School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan
2. Department of Chemical System Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo113-8656, Japan
3. Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Sayo, Hyogo 679-5198, Japan
4. Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Kita 13, Nishi 8, Sapporo 060-8628, Japan