1. For reviews on β-lactam antibiotics, see: ‘Chemistry and Biology of β-Lactam Antibiotics,’ eds. R. B. Morin and M. Gorman, Academic, New York, 1982, vols. 1–3;
2. ‘Topics in Antibiotic Chemistry,’ ed. P. G. Sammes, Ellis Horwood, New York, 1980, vols. 3, 4;
3. R. Southgate and S.Elson, in ‘Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products,’ eds. W. Herz, H. Grisebach, G. W. Kirby, and Ch. Tamm, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1985, p.1;
4. Recent Developments in the Field of β-Lactam Antibiotics
5. Synthesis of Carbapenem Antibiotics