Interactions in protein solutions close to liquid–liquid phase separation: ethanol reduces attractions via changes of the dielectric solution properties

Author:

Hansen Jan1ORCID,Uthayakumar Rajeevann1,Pedersen Jan Skov2ORCID,Egelhaaf Stefan U.1ORCID,Platten Florian13ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Condensed Matter Physics Laboratory, Heinrich Heine University, Universitätsstraße 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany

2. iNANO Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center and Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

3. Institute of Biological Information Processing (IBI-4: Biomacromolecular Systems and Processes), Forschungszentrum Jülich, Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52428 Jülich, Germany

Abstract

Adding a moderate amount of ethanol to a protein solution weakens the net inter-protein attraction and thus changes the LLPS binodal and the SAXS intensity. The effect can be entirely accounted for by considering the dielectric solution properties.

Funder

Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,General Physics and Astronomy

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