Supercritical hydrothermal synthesis of UO2+x: stoichiometry, crystal shape and size, and homogeneity observed using 23Na-NMR spectroscopy of (U, Na)O2+x

Author:

Tabata Chihiro1ORCID,Shirasaki Kenji2,Sunaga Ayaki1ORCID,Sakai Hironori3ORCID,Li Dexin4,Konaka Mariko1,Yamamura Tomoo1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science, Kyoto University, Osaka 590-0494, Japan

2. Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8577, Japan

3. Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan

4. International Research Center for Nuclear Materials Science, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1313, Japan

Abstract

The hydrothermal synthesis of pure uranium dioxide under supercritical water (SCW) conditions was investigated using a starting material composed of a uranyl(vi) nitrate solution at 450 °C.

Funder

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science,General Chemistry

Reference53 articles.

1. Iaea , Advanced methods of process/quality control in nuclear reactor fuel manufacture, Iaea-tecdoc technical report , 2012

2. D. R.Olander , Fundamental Aspects of Nuclear Reactore Fuel Elements , National Technical Information Service , Springfield, Virginia, USA , 1976

3. Iaea , Available Reprocessing and Recycling Services for Research Reactor Spent Nuclear Fuel , 2017 , vol. NW-T-1.11

4. Thorium oxide: Calcination, compaction and sintering

5. Fabrication of very high density fuel pellets of thorium dioxide

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