Nanocellulose reinforced polyvinyl alcohol-based bio-nanocomposite films: improved mechanical, UV-light barrier, and thermal properties

Author:

Mahardika Melbi123ORCID,Masruchin Nanang123,Amelia Devita4,Ilyas Rushdan Ahmad245,Septevani Athanasia Amanda26,Syafri Edi27,Hastuti Novitri12,Karina Myrtha123,Khan Moonis Ali8ORCID,Jeon Byong-Hun9ORCID,Sari Nasmi Herlina10

Affiliation:

1. Research Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN), Cibinong, 16911, Indonesia

2. Research Collaboration Center for Nanocellulose, BRIN and Andalas University, Padang, 25163, Indonesia

3. Research Collaboration Center for Biomass and Biorefinery between BRIN and Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor, 45363, Indonesia

4. Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

5. Centre for Advanced Composite Materials, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

6. Research Center for Environmental and Clean Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Komplek BRIN Cisitu, Bandung, 40135, Indonesia

7. Department of Agricultural Technology, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, West Sumatra, 26271, Indonesia

8. Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia

9. Department of Earth Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea

10. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram, Mataram 83125, Indonesia

Abstract

This study reported the development and characterisation of bio-nanocomposite films based on the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) reinforced with cellulose nanofibres (CNFs) of different concentrations (1–5 wt%), isolated from pineapple leaf fibre.

Funder

King Saud University

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

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