Next-generation ammonia pretreatment enhances cellulosic biofuel production

Author:

da Costa Sousa Leonardo1234,Jin Mingjie12345,Chundawat Shishir P. S.12346,Bokade Vijay789,Tang Xiaoyu101112,Azarpira Ali131415164,Lu Fachuang131415164,Avci Utku1718194,Humpula James1234,Uppugundla Nirmal1234,Gunawan Christa1234,Pattathil Sivakumar1718194,Cheh Albert M.2021224,Kothari Ninad2324252627,Kumar Rajeev2324252627,Ralph John131415164,Hahn Michael G.1718194,Wyman Charles E.2324252627,Singh Seema2829304,Simmons Blake A.2829304,Dale Bruce E.1234,Balan Venkatesh1234

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Department of Energy (DOE) Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (GLBRC)

2. Michigan State University

3. East Lansing

4. USA

5. School of Environmental and Biological Engineering

6. Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering

7. National Chemical Laboratory

8. Pune

9. India

10. Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture

11. Chengdu 610041

12. P. R. China

13. Department of Biochemistry, and Department of Energy (DOE) Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (GLBRC)

14. The Wisconsin Energy Institute

15. University of Wisconsin

16. Madison

17. Complex Carbohydrate Research Center, and BioEnergy Science Center (BESC)

18. The University of Georgia

19. Athens

20. Departments of Environmental Science and Chemistry

21. American University

22. Washington

23. Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering

24. Center for Environmental Research and Technology (CE-CERT)

25. Bourns College of Engineering

26. BioEnergy Science Center (BESC)

27. University of California Riverside

28. Deconstruction Division

29. Joint BioEnergy Institute (JBEI)

30. Emeryville

Abstract

Extractive ammonia pretreatment converts crystalline cellulose Iβ to a highly digestible cellulose IIII and selectively extracts up to ∼45% of the lignin from lignocellulosic biomass with near-quantitative retention of all polysaccharides.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

Pollution,Nuclear Energy and Engineering,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Environmental Chemistry

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