1. School of Chemical Engineering at Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
2. Energy Storage & Distributed Resources Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
3. College of Electrical Engineering at Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
4. Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
5. State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
6. Department of Nanoengineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA
7. MEET Battery Research Center, Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 46, 48149 Münster, Germany
8. Helmholtz Institute Münster – Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH (IEK 12), Corrensstrasse 46, 48149 Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany
9. Helmholtz Institute Ulm (HIU), Ulm 89081, Germany
10. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
11. Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA
12. Department of Energy, Politecnico di Milano, Via Lambruschini 4, Milano, 20156, Italy