Understanding and removing surface states limiting charge transport in TiO2 nanowire arrays for enhanced optoelectronic device performance

Author:

Sheng Xia12345,Chen Liping12345,Xu Tao6789,Zhu Kai109,Feng Xinjian12345

Affiliation:

1. College of Chemistry

2. Chemical Engineering and Materials Science

3. Soochow University

4. Suzhou 215123

5. P. R. China

6. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

7. Northern Illinois University

8. DeKalb

9. USA

10. National Renewable Energy Laboratory

Abstract

An effective wet-chemistry approach is demonstrated to minimize the trap states that limit electron transport in rutile TiO2 nanowire arrays, this leads to an over 20-fold enhancement in the electron diffusion coefficient.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

National Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province

U.S. Department of Energy

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

General Chemistry

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