A natural multifunction and multiscale hierarchical matrix as a drug-eluting scaffold for biomedical applications

Author:

Graziani Gabriela1ORCID,Triunfo Carla2,Magnabosco Giulia2ORCID,Fermani Simona23,Montroni Devis2ORCID,Ghezzi Daniele4,Cappelletti Martina4,Baldini Nicola15,Falini Giuseppe2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Biomedical Science, Technologies, and Nanobiotecnology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy

2. Department of Chemistry “Giacomo Ciamician”, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

3. Interdepartmental Centre for Industrial Research Health Sciences & Technologies, University of Bologna, 40064 Bologna, Italy

4. Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy

5. University of Bologna, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Bologna, Italy

Abstract

Sea urchin spines are biogenic single crystals of magnesium calcite that are stiff, strong, damage tolerant and light and have a bicontinuous porous structure. Thanks to these peculiar characteristics they can be used as drug-releasing platforms for spine fusion.

Funder

Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

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