Intrinsic formation of nanocrystalline neptunium dioxide under neutral aqueous conditions relevant to deep geological repositories

Author:

Husar Richard1234,Hübner René5234,Hennig Christoph12346,Martin Philippe M.7891011,Chollet Mélanie7891011,Weiss Stephan1234,Stumpf Thorsten1234,Zänker Harald1234,Ikeda-Ohno Atsushi1234

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Resource Ecology

2. Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR)

3. D-01328 Dresden

4. Germany

5. Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research

6. The Rossendorf Beamline at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF)

7. Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)

8. DEN

9. DEC

10. F-13108 Saint-Paul-Lez-Durance

11. France

Abstract

Simple dilution of an aqueous Np(iv) bicarbonate solution triggers the intrinsic formation of nanocrystalline neptunium dioxide (NpO2). This new formation route could be a likely scenario in the repository and disposal of radioactive waste.

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Metals and Alloys,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,General Chemistry,Ceramics and Composites,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials,Catalysis

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