Aluminothermic reduction of CeO<sub>2</sub>: mechanism of an economical route to aluminum

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Aluminothermic reduction of CeO₂: mechanism of an economical route to aluminum–cerium alloys

Published:2024 Issue:10 Volume:11 Page:2382-2387
ISSN:2051-6347
Container-title:Materials Horizons
language:en
Short-container-title:Mater. Horiz.

Author:

Amon Alfred¹^ORCID,Moore Emily E.¹^ORCID,Henderson Hunter B.¹,Shittu Jibril¹,Kunz Martin²,Kastamo Shane³,Huotari Nikolai³,Loukus Adam³,Ott Ryan⁴,Weiss David³,McCall Scott K.¹^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Ave, Livermore, CA 94550, USA

2. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Rd, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA

3. Loukus Technologies Inc., 58390 Centennial Number 6 Road, Calumet, MI 49913, USA

4. Ames National Laboratory, 2415 Pammel Dr, Ames, IA, 50011, USA

Abstract

Time-resolved X-ray diffraction enabled mechanistic insight into the aluminothermic reduction of CeO2. The environmentally friendly process enables a direct route to Al–Ce alloy production and a high-value use for excess Ce from rare earth mining.

Funder

Advanced Manufacturing Office

U.S. Department of Energy

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Link

http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2024/MH/D4MH00087K

Reference46 articles.

1. Ueber das Beryllium und Yttrium

2. A.Holleman , Band 2 Nebengruppenelemente, Lanthanoide, Actinoide, Transactinoide , De Gruyter , 2016

3. F. W.Hall , Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry , John Wiley & Sons, Ltd , 2000

4. Rare-Earth Economics: The Balance Problem

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