Catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass: the reactions of water and aromatic intermediates produces phenols

Author:

Mukarakate Calvin1234,McBrayer Josefine D.5674,Evans Tabitha J.1234,Budhi Sridhar12348,Robichaud David J.1234,Iisa Kristiina1234,ten Dam Jeroen91011,Watson Michael J.91011,Baldwin Robert M.1234,Nimlos Mark R.1234

Affiliation:

1. National Bioenergy Center

2. National Renewable Energy Laboratory

3. Golden

4. USA

5. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering

6. University of New Mexico

7. Albuquerque

8. Department of Chemistry and Geochemistry

9. Johnson Matthey Technology Centre

10. Billingham

11. UK

Abstract

During catalytic upgrading over HZSM-5 of vapors from fast pyrolysis of biomass (ex situ CFP), water reacts with aromatic intermediates to form phenols that are then desorbed from the catalyst micropores and produced as products.

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

Pollution,Environmental Chemistry

Reference71 articles.

1. A. V. Bridgwater , Fast Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Handbook, CPL Press, Newbury, UK, 1999

2. A. V. Bridgwater , Fast Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Handbook Volume 2, CPL Press, Newbury, UK, 2002

3. A. V. Bridgwater , Fast Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Handbook Volume 3, CPL Press, Newbury, UK, 2005

4. A. Oasmaa , E.Leppamaki, P.Koponen, J.Levander and E.Tapola, Physical Characterisation of Biomass-based Pyrolysis Liquids, VTT Publications, 1997, vol. 306, pp. 1–87

5. A. Oasmaa and C.Peacocke, A Guide to Physical Property Characterisation of Biomass-derived Fast Pyrolysis Liquids, VTT Publications, 2001, vol. 450, pp. 1–102

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