1. Laboratoire de Physique Appliquée, Groupe de Physique des Matériaux Luminescents, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, Département de Physique, Université de Sfax, BP 1171, Sfax, Tunisia
2. Yildiz Technical University, Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Glass Research and Development Laboratory, Istanbul, 34220, Turkiye