Complete characterization of RNA biomarker fingerprints using a multi-modal ATR-FTIR and SERS approach for label-free early breast cancer diagnosis

Author:

Zhang Shuyan1ORCID,Wu Steve Qing Yang1,Hum Melissa2,Perumal Jayakumar1,Tan Ern Yu34,Lee Ann Siew Gek256,Teng Jinghua1ORCID,Dinish U. S.1ORCID,Olivo Malini1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis #08-03, Singapore, 138634, Republic of Singapore

2. Division of Cellular and Molecular Research, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre Singapore (NCCS), 30 Hospital Boulevard, Singapore, 168583, Republic of Singapore

3. Breast & Endocrine Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital (TTSH), 11 Jln Tan Tock Seng, Singapore, 308433, Republic of Singapore

4. Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Republic of Singapore

5. SingHealth Duke-NUS Oncology Academic Clinical Programme (ONCO ACP), Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Republic of Singapore

6. Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117593, Republic of Singapore

Abstract

With the multi-modal approach combining ATR-FTIR and SERS, we achieved an extended spectral range for molecular fingerprint detection of RNA biomarkers. Machine learning results shows 91.6% blind test accuracy for label-free breast cancer diagnosis.

Funder

Agency for Science, Technology and Research

Biomedical Research Council

National Medical Research Council

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Reference52 articles.

1. World Health Organization , Breast Cancer , 2023

2. American Cancer Society , Limitations of Mammograms , 2022

3. J. E.Joy , E. E.Penhoet , D. B.Petitti and National Cancer Policy Board (U.S.) , Committee on New Approaches to Early Detection and Diagnosis of Breast Cancer , Saving Women's Lives , National Academies Press , Washington, D.C. , 2005

4. Women need better information about routine mammography

5. Benefits and harms of breast cancer screening with mammography in women aged 40–49 years: A systematic review

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