Rapid detection of cancer DNA in human blood using cysteamine-capped AuNPs and a machine learning-enabled smartphone

Author:

Koowattanasuchat Sireemas1,Ngernpimai Sawinee1,Matulakul Piyaporn1,Thonghlueng Janpen1,Phanchai Witthawat1,Chompoosor Apiwat2,Panitanarak Uthumporn3,Wanna Yupaporn4,Intharah Thanapong4ORCID,Chootawiriyasakul Kanokon5,Anata Pimjai6,Chaimnee Prajuab6,Thanan Raynoo7,Sakonsinsiri Chadamas7ORCID,Puangmali Theerapong1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand

2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ramkhamhaeng University, Bangkok, 10240, Thailand

3. Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand

4. Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand

5. Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand

6. Molecular Diagnosis Unit, Central Laboratory, Srinagarind Hospital, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand

7. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand

Abstract

The methylation landscape (Methylscape) of normal and malignant DNAs is different, resulting in unique self-assembly patterns in solution. The dispersion of cysteamine-capped AuNPs adsorbed onto DNA clusters could be employed to identify cancer DNA.

Funder

National Research Council of Thailand

Khon Kaen University

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

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