Reactions of pyrrole, imidazole, and pyrazole with ozone: kinetics and mechanisms

Author:

Tekle-Röttering Agnes1234,Lim Sungeun56789ORCID,Reisz Erika10111213,Lutze Holger V.141516174,Abdighahroudi Mohammad Sajjad141516174ORCID,Willach Sarah141516174,Schmidt Winfried123418,Tentscher Peter R.19202122,Rentsch Daniel232478ORCID,McArdell Christa S.5678ORCID,Schmidt Torsten C.141516174ORCID,von Gunten Urs56789

Affiliation:

1. Westphalian University of Applied Sciences

2. Department of Environmental Engineering

3. 45897 Gelsenkirchen

4. Germany

5. Eawag

6. Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology

7. 8600 Dübendorf

8. Switzerland

9. School of Architecture

10. University “Politehnica” of Timişoara

11. Faculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering

12. 300233 Timişoara

13. Romania

14. University of Duisburg-Essen

15. Faculty of Chemistry

16. Instrumental Analytical Chemistry

17. 45141 Essen

18. Centre for Water and Environmental Research (ZWU)

19. Department of Chemistry and Bioscience

20. Aalborg University

21. 9220 Aalborg East

22. Denmark

23. EMPA

24. Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

Abstract

Kinetics and transformation products for the reactions of ozone with pyrrole, imidazole, and pyrazole were determined. For the imidazole–ozone reaction, all possible transformation products were identified, completing the mass balance.

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)

Subject

Water Science and Technology,Environmental Engineering

Reference78 articles.

1. Impacts of emerging organic contaminants on freshwater resources: Review of recent occurrences, sources, fate and effects

2. The Challenge of Micropollutants in Aquatic Systems

3. Human Pharmaceuticals, Hormones and Fragrances - The Challenge of Micropollutants in Urban Water Management , ed. A. Joss and T Ternes , IWA Publishing , 2006 [cited 2018 Jul 25], Available from: https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/19/

4. Ozonation: a tool for removal of pharmaceuticals, contrast media and musk fragrances from wastewater?

5. Oxidation Processes in Water Treatment: Are We on Track?

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