A CASE SERIES ON THE ROLE OF PANCHAKARMA THERAPY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ARDITA

Abstract

Background: We assessed the outcome of Panchakarma therapy in Ardita roga in addition to the standard conservative approach of medical management and physiotherapy. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study in 15 patients of both sexes of age group 15-60yr admitted with unilateral facial palsy. A complete history of etiologies and comorbidities and a full physical and neurological examination were conducted. Oral treatment with panchakarma therapy was given for 21 days, and the outcome was evaluated in the form of symptom relief and neurological examination. Results: Fifteen patients, including nine males and six females of age group 15-60yr, were included in this study. The aetiology was mostly idiopathic in 10 patients, followed by exposure to cold in 3 cases. The patients were presented with numbness over the face in 10 patients, followed by weakness of facial muscles. Upon examination, most had motor deficits; two patients had a taste, three had lacrimal, and six presented with altered reflexes mediated by the facial nerve. No mortality was seen in the study, and significant improvement was seen after the therapy. Conclusions: Facial nerve palsy is one of the most commonly encountered neurological pathologies in the outpatient department and is often managed conservatively. Progression can lead to permanent neurological deficits and various motor and sensory abnormalities. Thus, prompt management of this disorder can prevent such complications and improve the patient's outcome.