AYURVEDIC & CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVE OF IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME – CONCEPTUAL STUDY

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), often known as irritable colon, is a prevalent reason for visits to general practitioners or gastroenterologists. People with IBS experience a lot of distress. This functional, idiopathic gastrointestinal condition is characterized by abdominal pain and unusual bowel habits, such as constipation, diarrhea, and alternating diarrhea and constipation. IBS continues to be a significant health issue for people around the world who are working age. IBS is the functional GIT condition that accounts for most outpatient visits to gastroenterology clinics. IBS therapies or precise diagnostic signs still need to be improved. The fundamental cause of IBS is still unknown, and it is still very challenging to cure. The sickness is frustrating for the patient and the clinician because of the patient's poor quality of life. There is a solid theoretical basis for Ayurveda regarding the causes of IBS. IBS is known as grahani in Ayurveda, which refers to the ability of the small intestine or duodenum to remain intact. The condition is referred to as graham if the function of these organs is affected or if the gut loses control and becomes less effective at absorbing nutrients. It can be effectively managed through diet, manner of life, and stress management.