AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF AUTISM: A CASE REPORT

Abstract

In Aayurvedd, Unmada is a term that represents mental ailments. It is a broad term that covers autism spectrum disorders, too. The primary cause of Unmada, as explained in Ayurveda, is the derangement in Manas (mental functioning), Budhi (application of the acquired knowledge), Samjna(perceptions), Jnana(experiences), Smriti(memory), Bhakti (emotional adhesions), Seela (conditioned activities). According to Ayurveda, the symptoms of autism spectrum disorders as per DSM V criteria are diminished social interaction, impaired language and restricted repetitive behaviours (RRB), which can be co-related with Unmada. Aim and Objective- Ayurvedic management of Autism symptoms w.s.r. Unmada: A case study in the present case study, A diagnosed case of ASD, age four years female, came to OPD of Kaumarbhritya, Rishikul Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Haridwar. Along with the addiction to watching mobile. Materials and methods: The treatment protocol of Unmada, like Balpanchkarma, speech therapy, and parent counselling, are adopted with classical medication according to the Dosha predominance. Result -Balpanchkarma, like Nasya being the Dwara to Shiras, opens up the Manovaha Srotas, Speech therapy for speaking and communication skills development, Parental counselling for social skill development, restriction of watching mobile, etc. These procedures, along with the internal medications, have improved the present case.