Institutional Discrimination and the Politicization of Migration: The Case of the Colombia–Venezuela Border

Author:

Serrano Frattali Juan PabloORCID

Abstract

In this article, the author presents the migratory phenomenon at the Colombia–Venezuela border in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The article is based on many sources, including presidential addresses, statements, decrees, and press releases. The author argues how humanitarian assistance has been based on political maneuvering by the governments of Colombia and Venezuela, which constitutes discriminatory practices against Venezuelan migrants. The paper finally points out how this situation has aggravated the migration crisis, characterized by serious violations of fundamental human rights of the Venezuelan migrant population.

Publisher

The Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts (ZRC SAZU)

Subject

Sociology and Political Science,Cultural Studies,Demography

Reference29 articles.

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2. ACAPS (2021). COLOMBIA/VENEZUELA: The Caminantes: needs and vulnerabilities of Venezuelan refugees and migrants travelling on foot. ACAPS Thematic report, January 2021, https://www.acaps.org/sites/acaps/files/products/files/20210121_acaps_thematic_report_caminantes_in_colombia_and_venezuela.pdf (10. 6. 2021).

3. Agencia EFE (2020). Duque alerta a la ONU y a la OIM de restricciones de Venezuela a sus retornados. Agencia EFE, 8. 6. 2020, https://www.efe.com/efe/america/politica/duque-alerta-a-la-onu-y-oim-de-restricciones-venezuela-sus-retornados/20000035-4266463 (18. 6. 2021).

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5. Castañeda, Jorge G. (2020). Colombia Is Dealing With a Terrifying Refugee Crisis. Will Wealthy Nations Step Up to Help? The New York Times, 10. 3. 2020, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/10/opinion/international-world/venezuela-colombia-refugees-crisis.html (10. 3. 2021).

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