The Minimal Eating Observation Form–II Danish Version: Psychometric and Metrological Aspects

Abstract

Background and purposeThe Minimal Eating Observation Form – II (MEOF-II) is a screening and research tool for eating difficulties. We assess psychometric and metrological aspects of the Danish version of the tool.MethodsThis study includes MEOF-II data from 302 acute geriatric patients. Analyses were based on Classical Test Theory and Rasch Model Analysis.Results51.3% of the patients had eating difficulties. The MEOF-II items belonged to one higher order factor, and three lower level factors: deglutition; ingestion; and energy/appetite. The hierarchical structure of the items was revealed. The MEOF-II had a good fit with Rasch model expectations.ConclusionThe study provides support for the reliability and validity of the Danish version of the MEOF-II. MEOF-II total and subscale scores are reliable and valid for use in nursing practice and research.