Patient-Centered Mental Health Care: Encouraging Caregiver Participation

Abstract

Caregivers of patients with mental illness play a vital role caring for their loved ones, yet they may not always be fully included in the process of assessment and treatment. A patient-centered approach to treating persons with mental illness views caregivers as partners in providing care for the patient. This study sought to explore perceptions of caregivers of persons with mental illness regarding the care their loved ones receive and to illicit specific issues caregivers wish to communicate with professionals that could improve patient care. A modified nominal group technique exercise was conducted as part of a suicide prevention workshop. Participants completed a four-item questionnaire. Five main themes emerged: the caregivers’ perception that they need to be included in the mental health care of their loved one; concerns about the diagnosing process; communication with professionals; a desire for individualized, holistic treatment; and the need for information about services and resources for the caregiver and the patient. Findings are similar to studies that also sought to understand the perspectives of caregivers. Caregivers provide an invaluable resource for the patient with mental illness. Efforts to include caregivers would enhance the overall care provided to patients with mental illness.