Individualized Medical Nutrition Therapy for Diabetic Patients according to Diabetes Medication

Abstract

Medical nutrition therapy (MNT) plays an important role in diabetes management. For effective MNT, not only an individualized meal plan considering daily eating habits and preferences, but also overall management strategies and adjustments on drug therapy and physical activity are required. In particular, an individualized meal plan is needed based on an understanding of the medicine’s mechanism and side effects, because glucose is controlled well only when prescription medicines and diet are in harmony.