Essential vitamins deficiency in children under one year

Author:

Zakharova I. N.1,Aisanova M. P.1

Affiliation:

1. Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Abstract

The article provides information on the main groups of vitamins and their effects on the child’s body. The negative effect of the macroand micro-elements deficit on the human body, both of the adults and children, has been proved convincingly. The essential triad of vitamins (A, C, D,) is the most significant vitamins for children under one year. This combination of vitamins ensures the safety of the combination and the possibility of mutual supplement of ingredients for effective formation of infant immunity, neuropsychic development, harmonious physical development and prevention of rickets. The vast majority of children under one year have an essential vitamins A, C, D deficiency, regardless of the nature of feeding. The Russian studies showed that only 45.6% of children have an adequate vitamin D level. It is also proven that children with atopic dermatitis have low vitamins A, C, and E levels.

Publisher

Remedium, Ltd.

Subject

General Medicine

Reference55 articles.

1. http://www.bibliotekar.ru/5-vitaminy/5.htm

2. Kon’ IYa. Sovremennye predstavleniya o roli karotinoida lyuteina v pitanii detei rannego vozrasta. Pediatriia. 2012;91(1):96-102. (In Russ).

3. A A Leaf, on behalf of the RCPCH Standing Committee on Nutrition Vitamins for babies and young children Arch Dis Child. 2007 Feb; 92(2):160-164. doi: 10.1136/adc.2006.109066 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2083301/

4. Powers H. Vitamin requirements for term infants: considerations for infant formulae. Nutr Res Rev1997101–33. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

5. https://ourworldindata.org/micronutrient-deficiency

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