Examining the role of sharia supervisory board attributes in reducing financial statement fraud by Islamic banks

Author:

Anisykurlillah Indah1ORCID,Yudo Jayanto Prabowo2ORCID,Mukhibad Hasan3ORCID,Widyastuti Umi4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. M.Si., Lecturer, Economics Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang

2. M.S.A., Lecturer, Economics Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang

3. M.Si., Lecturer Economics Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang

4. M.Si., Lecturer, Economics Faculty, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Abstract

Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) plays an important role in implementing Islamic law in Islamic banks, including fraud prevention. This ungodly act, also known as haram, is highly forbidden in Islam, as evidenced in the holy book of Al Qur’an. Therefore, this study was conducted to provide evidence on the role of SSB attributes (number of members, expertise, cross-membership, educational level, attendance of meeting, tenure) in preventing fraud. This study used 11 Islamic banks in Indonesia as research samples that were observed during 2014–2018. Data were analyzed using the ordinary least squares (OLS) method. The research findings from this study showed that the number of members, cross-membership, education level, attendance of meetings, and SSB tenure were not proven to reduce fraud. SSB’s expertise in accounting/finance had a negative influence on financial statement fraud. The implication of the study is that SSB’s expertise helps banks to effectively carry out their duties, namely detecting financial statement fraud. SSB acts as an independent control mechanism that states that all bank activities are in line with Islamic law and also avoid financial statement fraud.

Publisher

LLC CPC Business Perspectives

Subject

Finance,Management of Technology and Innovation,Marketing,Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management,Law

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