Low-power pulsed Nd:YAG laser irradiation for pre-emptive anaesthesia: A morphological and histological study

Author:

Chan Ambrose1,Punnia-Moorthy Arumugam2,Armati Patricia1

Affiliation:

1. Brain & Mind Research Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

2. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, private practice, Sydney, Australia

Publisher

International Phototherapy Association

Subject

Biomedical Engineering,Surgery

Reference35 articles.

1. 1: Bedi R, Sutcliffe P, Donman P (1992): The prevalence of dental anxiety in a group of 13- and 14-year-old Scottish children. Int J Paeduatr Dent. 2:17-24.

2. 2: Armfield J (2010): The extent and nature of dental fear and phobia in Australia. Aust Dent.J . 55:368- 77.

3. 3: Cameron WA, Pairman JS, Orchardson R (1993):The effect of an electronic analgesia device on dental pain thresholds. Anesth Pain Control Dent. 2(3):171-5.

4. 4: Baghdadi ZD (2000): A comparison of parenteral and electronic dental anesthesia during operative procedures in children., General Dentistry. 48(2):150-6.

5. 5: Vickers ER, Punnia-Moorthy A (1993): Pulpal anesthesia from an application of a eutectic topical anesthetic. Quintessence International (Berlin, Germany: 1985). 24(8):547-51.

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