A decrease in radiative forcing and equivalent effective chlorine from hydrochlorofluorocarbons

Author:

Western Luke M.ORCID,Daniel John S.ORCID,Vollmer Martin K.ORCID,Clingan ScottORCID,Crotwell MollyORCID,Fraser Paul J.,Ganesan Anita L.ORCID,Hall Brad,Harth Christina M.,Krummel Paul B.ORCID,Mühle JensORCID,O’Doherty SimonORCID,Salameh Peter K.,Stanley Kieran M.ORCID,Reimann StefanORCID,Vimont Isaac,Young DickonORCID,Rigby MattORCID,Weiss Ray F.ORCID,Prinn Ronald G.ORCID,Montzka Stephen A.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractThe Montreal Protocol and its successive amendments have been successful in curbing emissions of ozone-depleting substances and potent greenhouse gases via production/consumption controls. Here we show that the radiative forcing and equivalent effective chlorine from hydrochlorofluorocarbons has decreased from 61.75 mW m2 and 321.69 ppt, respectively, since 2021, 5 years before the most recent projected decrease. This important milestone demonstrates the benefits of the Protocol for mitigating climate change and stratospheric ozone layer loss.

Funder

EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme

RCUK | Natural Environment Research Council

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Reference26 articles.

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